GLP-1 Evidence

Not medical advice. A record of published research and our assessments of it. The limits

Research Study on Whether Semaglutide Works in People With Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)

Status
Active not recruitingResults none
Why it is watched
non-weight indication: liver, addiction, mortality
Who it enrolls
age 18 Years to no upper limit; no BMI minimum stated; conditions: Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis
Interventions
Semaglutide; Placebo
Conditions
Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis
Phase and size
Phase 3 · 1205 participants
Dates
Start 2021-04-01
Primary completion 2029-04-25
Sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S (Industry)
Last checked
Sep 13, 2026
01Endpoints

What the trial will measure

  • Part 1: Resolution of steatohepatitis and no worsening of liver fibrosis (Yes/No)From randomisation (week 0) to week 72
  • Part 1: Improvement in liver fibrosis and no worsening of steatohepatitis (Yes/No)From randomisation (week 0) to week 72
  • Part 2: Cirrhosis-free survival (Yes/No)From randomisation (week 0) to week 240

Published results in the collection

02Eligibility

Who can take part

Inclusion Criteria: * Age above or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent. * Histological evidence of NASH based on a central pathologist evaluation of the baseline liver biopsy. The baseline liver biopsy can be a historical biopsy obtained within 180 days prior to the screening visit (V1). * Histological evidence of fibrosis stage 2 or stage 3 according to the NASH CRN (Clinical Research Network) classification based on a central pathologist evaluation of the baseline liver biopsy. * A histological NAS (Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Activity Score) above or equal to 4 with a score of 1 or more in steatosis, lobular inflammation and hepatocyte ballooning based on a central pathologist evaluation of the baseline liver biopsy. Exclusion Criteria: * Documented causes of chronic liver disease other than non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) * Positive HBsAg, positive anti-HIV, positive HCV RNA at screening (V2A) or any known presence of HCV RNA or HBsAg within 2 years of screening (V2A). * Presence or history of ascites, variceal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis or liver transplantation at randomisation. * Known or suspected excessive consumption of alcohol (greater than 20 g/day for women or greater than 30 g/day for men) or alcohol dependence (assessed by the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT questionnaire)). * Treatment with vitamin E (at doses greater than or equal to 800 IU/day) or pioglitazone or medications approved for treatment of NASH which has not been at a stable dose in the period from 90 days prior to the screening visit (V2A). In addition, for subjects with historical liver biopsies taken more than 90 days prior to screening, treatment should be at a stable dose from time of biopsy until screening. * Treatment with GLP-1 RAs in the period from 90 days prior to the screening visit (V2A). In addition, for subjects with historical liver biopsies taken more than 90 days prior to screening, any treatment with GLP-1 RAs from time of biopsy until screening (V2A). * Treatment with glucose-lowering agent(s) (other than GLP-1 RAs), lipid-lowering medication or weight loss medication not stable in the opinion of the investigator in the period from 90 days prior to the screening visit (V2A). In addition, for subjects with historical liver biopsies taken more than 90 days prior to screening, treatment should be at a stable dose in the opinion of the investigator from time of biopsy until screening.
03Change log

Registry changes

No changes recorded since the trial was added.