GLP-1 Evidence

Not medical advice. A record of published research and our assessments of it. The limits

Enforcement

A dated record of regulatory and judicial actions in the United States concerning the sale of compounded or otherwise unapproved GLP-1 drugs. Each entry links the document it rests on.

These entries are not evidence about any drug. They record that a named authority took a named action on a date, and say nothing about whether any product is safe or effective. The date shown is the date on the document, not the date of any announcement about it. An item the collection has heard of but cannot document is listed under No information with the reason, rather than left out.

127 entries · Download as JSON

01What happened

FDA, the Federal Register, and the courts, newest first

  • Court opinion: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth CircuitAug 27, 2026 · Court · Federal · tirzepatide · Administrative Procedure Act · No. 25-10600 · Issued

    Per curiam opinion, not designated for publication, in Outsourcing Facilities Association et al. v. FDA et al., affirming the district court and rejecting the challenge to FDA's determination that the tirzepatide shortage was resolved.

  • Court opinion: U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth CircuitAug 27, 2026 · Court · Federal · semaglutide · Administrative Procedure Act · No. 25-10758 · Issued

    Per curiam opinion, not designated for publication, in Outsourcing Facilities Association et al. v. FDA et al., affirming the district court and rejecting the challenge to FDA's determination that the semaglutide shortage was resolved.

  • Proposed rule: Federal Register (FDA notice)Jun 26, 2026 · Federal Register · Federal · semaglutide, tirzepatide, liraglutide · FDCA 503B(a)(2) · FDA-2018-N-3240 · Issued

    Notice, 91 FR 38719, extending the comment period on the May 1, 2026 proposal by 30 days, to July 30, 2026.

  • Guidance: FDAJun 15, 2026 · FDA · Federal · Issued

    Web page titled "FDA to Telehealth Companies: What to Know When Promoting Compounded Drugs" (content current as of June 15, 2026), stating what FDA regards as false or misleading promotion of compounded drugs and directing readers to the warning-letter database.

  • Warning letters: 25 telehealth businessesJun 8, 2026 · FDA CDER · Federal · Issued

    Individual letters, each linked to the FDA document, are listed by business name below.

  • Proposed rule: Federal Register (FDA notice)May 1, 2026 · Federal Register · Federal · semaglutide, tirzepatide, liraglutide · FDCA 503B(a)(2) · FDA-2018-N-3240 · Open

    Notice, 91 FR 23431, proposing not to include semaglutide, tirzepatide, or liraglutide on the 503B bulks list. Comments were due June 30, 2026, later extended to July 30, 2026. No final determination had been published when this entry was verified.

  • Press announcement: FDAApr 30, 2026 · FDA · Federal · semaglutide, tirzepatide, liraglutide · FDCA 503B · Issued

    Press announcement titled "FDA Proposes to Exclude Semaglutide, Tirzepatide, and Liraglutide on 503B Bulks List", stating FDA found no clinical need for outsourcing facilities to compound these drugs from bulk substances.

  • Press announcement: FDAMar 3, 2026 · FDA · Federal · semaglutide, tirzepatide · Issued

    Press announcement titled "FDA Warns 30 Telehealth Companies Against Illegal Marketing of Compounded GLP-1s", describing claims implying sameness with FDA-approved products and obscuring product sourcing. The 30 letters are dated February 20, 2026 and are listed here individually.

  • Warning letters: 30 telehealth businessesFeb 20, 2026 · FDA CDER · Federal · Issued

    Individual letters, each linked to the FDA document, are listed by business name below.

  • Press announcement: FDAFeb 6, 2026 · FDA · Federal · semaglutide, tirzepatide · FDCA 503A · Issued

    Press announcement titled "FDA Intends to Take Action Against Non-FDA-Approved GLP-1 Drugs", stating an intent to restrict GLP-1 active pharmaceutical ingredients for non-approved compounded drugs, referring to warning letters sent in fall 2025 over misleading direct-to-consumer advertising, and naming Hims & Hers.

  • Press announcement: FDASep 9, 2025 · FDA · Federal · Issued

    Press announcement titled "FDA Launches Crackdown on Deceptive Drug Advertising", announcing thousands of untitled letters and roughly 100 cease-and-desist letters over direct-to-consumer advertising. The announcement does not mention telehealth companies or compounded GLP-1 drugs; the 55 telehealth warning letters listed here carry the same date.

  • Warning letters: 55 telehealth businessesSep 9, 2025 · FDA CDER · Federal · Issued

    Individual letters, each linked to the FDA document, are listed by business name below.

  • Order: FDAFeb 21, 2025 · FDA · Federal · semaglutide · FDCA 503A, 503B · Issued

    Declaratory order stating that FDA has determined the shortage of semaglutide injection is resolved. FDA later stated that its enforcement discretion for compounders ended April 22, 2025 (503A) and May 22, 2025 (503B), or on the date of a court decision if later.

  • Order: FDADec 19, 2024 · FDA · Federal · tirzepatide · FDCA 503A, 503B · Issued

    Declaratory order stating that FDA has determined the shortage of tirzepatide injection is resolved. FDA later stated that its enforcement discretion for compounders ended February 18, 2025 (503A) and March 19, 2025 (503B).

02Warning letters

Businesses that received an FDA warning letter

110 businesses, listed alphabetically under the name FDA used. A warning letter states FDA's view that the recipient violated the law; it is not a finding by a court, and the recipient may have responded. Each date links the letter.

Business, as named by FDALetterDrugs named
24HrDoc, Inc. dba 24HrDocFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Alan Health Technologies Inc. dba AlanFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
All American WellnessSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Altru Telehealth, LLC dba Altru TelehealthJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Amazing MedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, retatrutide
Amie Health, Inc. dba AmieJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
ASN-LABSSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide
Aspen Aesthetics dba Fifty 410Feb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Belle Health LLC dba BelleFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Better Health Labs, Inc. dba MeasuredFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Bioverse, Inc. dba BioverseSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Bliv Wellness LLC dba BlivFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
BluefitMDFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Body Good StudioSep 9, 2025semaglutide
Canada Med StopSep 9, 2025semaglutide
Clover Meds LLC dba Clover MedsJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Cosmo Medical Spa dba Cosmo Med SpaSep 9, 2025semaglutide
CurexSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
D&H Medical ServicesJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Deluxe IV Aesthetics PLLC dba Deluxe IV and AestheticsFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
directmeds.com, Inc. dba DirectMedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Dr. Gater’s Weight Loss & WellnessSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Dripgym Mobile Parent, LLC dba Amp HealthFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
EA WORKS Limited Liability Company dba Trust LabsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide
Eden Health International Inc. dba EdenJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
eDrugstoreSep 9, 2025tirzepatide
Elevate Your Wellness LLC, dba ElevatedSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Elite Health CenterSep 9, 2025semaglutide
EvoLife WellnessSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Expert AestheticsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Ezra Holdco LLC dba EzraJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Fancy Meds, LLC dba Fancy MedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
FITISHJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
FitRX, LLC dba AM RXJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
FitRX, LLC dba FitRxFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
FitRX, LLC dba ZealthySep 9, 2025semaglutide
FWD Care, Inc. dba FWDSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Genesis Health International Inc. dba GenesisFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
GenLabMedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide
Get.Fit.Medical, LLC dba Get.Fit.MedicalSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide, sildenafil, tadalafil
Glow Medispa, LLC dba Mint MedJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
GLP-1 SolutionSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide
Good Girl LLC dba GoodGirlRXFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
The HCG InstituteSep 9, 2025semaglutide, hcg
HealBerrySep 9, 2025semaglutide
Healthon Inc. dba HealthonSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Healthy Living ClinicSep 9, 2025semaglutide
Healthy MaleSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Hims & Hers Health, Inc. dba HersSep 9, 2025semaglutide
Hims & Hers Health, Inc. dba HimsSep 9, 2025semaglutide
HydraMed IV LLC dba HydraMedJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
inspire.clinicSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Intimate RoseSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Invigorate Med SpaSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Ivim Services LLC dba IvimFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
iVisitDoc, Inc. dba iVisitDocSep 9, 2025semaglutide
Joi and Blokes dba Joi + BlokesJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Join JosieFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
JulyMDSep 9, 2025semaglutide
Kare Solutions, LLC dba ZappyFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide, liraglutide
Kin MedsFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Las Villas Health Care LLC dba Villas HealthSep 9, 2025semaglutide, sildenafil
Lean Dreams LLC dba LeanDreamsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Lean Rx, Inc. dba SkinnyRxFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Levity Inc. dba LevityFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, liraglutide
Lovely Meds, Inc. dba Lovely MedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
LumimedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Lyfe RxSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Mane & Steel, LLC. dba Mane & SteelSep 9, 2025semaglutide
Master Pharmaceuticals GroupSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Matthew Stern, CEO MyStart Health LLC.Sep 9, 2025semaglutide
Maximus Health, Inc. dba MaximusJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
MaxLife Technologies Inc. dba MaxlifeFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
MedClub by Dr. JennSep 9, 2025semaglutide, retatrutide
Medica Weight LossJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
MEDVi, LLC dba MEDViFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Momentum Health 360 dba Momentum HealthJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide, liraglutide
NativeMed LLC dba NativeMedJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Newman Clinic, PLLC dba Newman ClinicFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
NewSelf Limited dba NewSelfFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Nexlife Inc. dba NexlifeJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Nexus Health Solutions LLC dba Harper MedsJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Nova Vascular LLC dba NOVARXJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Nuvo Life Health Inc. dba Nuvo Life HealthSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
OrderlyMeds LLC dba OrderlyMedsJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Peaks Curative, LLC dba PeaksFeb 20, 2026semaglutide
PharmaZeeFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Premium Health Management Inc. dba Premium HealthFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Public Health Solution LLC dba DrMedHealthJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Ready MedJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Refills Health, LLC dba Refills HealthFeb 20, 2026semaglutide
Remedy MedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Reset IV, LLC dba Reset IVSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Roen Health, Inc. dba RoenRxJun 8, 2026semaglutide
SemaBioSep 9, 2025semaglutide
SimpleRxSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
SlendidSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Sprout Health Partners LLC dba Sprout HealthSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Strut Health, LLC dba StrutFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Thrivelab Co. dba ThrivelabJun 8, 2026semaglutide
Trinity HealthCare Supply, LLC dba altRxJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Try NovaSep 9, 2025semaglutide
TRYM Health, Inc. dba TRYM HealthSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Tuyo Health, Inc. dba Tuyo HealthSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Vitals RXSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Viv Health, Inc. dba VIV RXFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
VivioMD Group LLC dba VivioMDJun 8, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
Weightless Medical LLC dba WeightCareFeb 20, 2026semaglutide, tirzepatide
ybycmedsSep 9, 2025semaglutide, tirzepatide
Zeuss LLC dba ZeussFeb 20, 2026tirzepatide
03States

State boards of pharmacy, medicine, and nursing

State boards publish unevenly. An entry appears here only when the board's own order, rule, or guidance has been located and linked.

None in this snapshot.

04No information

Reported, not documented

Items reported by trade press or legal alerts for which no primary document has been located. Each states why.

  • Order: Indiana Board of PharmacyJan 1, 2026 · State board · IN · retatrutide · No information

    Reported: denial of a nonresident pharmacy license tied to research-labeled peptides and retatrutide. Party and date not identified. No primary document located: secondhand item; no board order located.

  • Order: Alabama (agency not identified)Jan 1, 2026 · State board · AL · retatrutide · No information

    Reported: an asset freeze and clinic closure tied to research-labeled peptides and retatrutide. Agency, party, and date not identified. No primary document located: secondhand item; no order located.

  • Settlement: Connecticut (agency not identified)Jan 1, 2026 · State board · CT · retatrutide · No information

    Reported: a $300,000 settlement tied to research-labeled peptides and retatrutide. Agency, party, and date not identified. No primary document located: secondhand item; no settlement document located.

  • Rule: California State Board of Pharmacy; Medical Board of CaliforniaJan 1, 2026 · State board · CA · semaglutide · No information

    Reported: updated compounded drug preparation rules effective January 2026 and inspection scrutiny of compounded GLP-1 prescriptions; Medical Board discipline of prescribers for post-shortage compounded semaglutide without documented patient-specific justification. Reported date is approximate. No primary document located: owner working notes; the rule text and disciplinary orders have not been located and linked.

  • Guidance: Ohio Board of PharmacyJul 1, 2025 · State board · OH · semaglutide, tirzepatide · No information

    Reported: GLP-1 FAQs issued in July 2025 stating semaglutide and tirzepatide are no longer compoundable as essentially copies after the shortage ended; a rule limiting advance sterile compounding of weight-loss drugs to 250 doses; summary suspensions of clinics and med spas since early 2025. Reported date is approximate. No primary document located: owner working notes; the board's FAQ, rule, and suspension orders have not been located and linked.

  • Rule: Mississippi Board of NursingJan 30, 2025 · State board · MS · No information

    Reported: a temporary rule dated January 30, 2025 imposing additional active-ingredient verification on pharmacies supplying compounded weight-loss medications; medical board cease-prescribing directives. No primary document located: owner working notes; the temporary rule and directives have not been located and linked.