GLP-1 Evidence

Not medical advice. A record of published research and our assessments of it. The limits

Effectiveness of Weekly Semaglutide Treatment (0.5 or 1 mg) in Chilean Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Design
Clinical trial
Drugs
Semaglutide
Assessment
Facts extracted automatically · reviewed by Carrie Schluter, Nov 5, 2026 · added Nov 6, 2026

This study was added automatically, and its details were extracted by machine rather than read off the paper by a person. Carrie Schluter has reviewed the record, but that review did not re-extract those details, so the collection still publishes no population match, weight-loss explanation, study tier, findings, population or funding details for it: a check of automatically extracted details found too many errors to show them as fact. The abstract below is the source as retrieved.

01Source

The source, as retrieved

Abstract

[UNLABELLED] Semaglutide is approved in Chile for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), although it is generally not available in the public health system. Generating local evidence may aid in its incorporation into national guidelines and reduce the therapeutic gap with international standards. [AIM] To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of adding weekly semaglutide to the standard treatment for T2DM in the public health system. [METHODS] A phase 4, multicenter, interventional study evaluated the weekly addition of 0.5 or 1 mg of subcutaneous semaglutide over 24 weeks, followed by a 5-week post-treatment monitoring period. [RESULTS] n=104 (79.8% women; age: 58.3±9.3 years; 44.2% over 60 years of age; 35.6% with ≥1 complication of T2DM). Common comorbidities: hypertension: 71.2%; obesity: 71.2%; dyslipidemia: 51.9%. Most commonly used baseline treatments: metformin, 96.2%; NPH insulin, 65.4%; empagliflozin, 46.2%; regular insulin, 27.9%; insulin glargine, 22.1%; dapagliflozin, 21.2%. At 24 weeks, a reduction in glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c: 8.6±0.7% to 7±1%, difference: -1.6%), fasting blood glucose (160.3±49.3 to 133.7±54.8 mg/dL, difference: -26.2 mg/dL), and weight (89.3±20.2 to 85.3±20.4 kg; difference: -4 kg) were confirmed. Participants with HbA1c <7% increased from 0% to 56.4%. Thirty-one percent of patients receiving basal insulin reduced their dose (median: 6 IU). Gastrointestinal adverse events were the most frequent, consistent with the drug's safety profile. [CONCLUSIONS] In people with inadequately controlled T2DM in the real world, the addition of a weekly dose of semaglutide was associated with improvement in HbA1c, fasting blood glucose, and weight, and a reduction in insulin dose, with an adequate safety profile. These results provide local evidence on the efficacy of semaglutide in improving various cardio-renal-metabolic risk factors in people with T2DM.

Where this record came from

SourceRetrievedIdentifier
pubmedOct 25, 202642899606
first ingestion
pubmedOct 25, 202642899606
duplicate matched on doi
pubmedNov 1, 202642899606
duplicate matched on doi
pubmedNov 1, 202642899606
duplicate matched on doi
owner-reviewNov 6, 2026
reviewed_by set to Carrie Schluter (2026-11-05) on the owner's own confirmation. The assessment is unchanged and still the auto-classifier's, so its extracted values stay withheld under the 2026-10-18 decision.
reextractNov 6, 2026
dose: '1 mg' -> '0.5 mg, 1 mg'. Q-043: manufacturer and drug_details.dose re-extracted by auto-classifier-v1.2. manufacturer no longer reads companies named only in the authors' conflicts statement (IN-062) and refuses a multi-company roster; dose is tied to the GLP-1 agent by name, never reads a concentration, and records a multi-dose design whole. Every other value is carried forward unchanged. Owner decision IN-064 option 1, 2026-11-06.